IVD reagent Material Cututtuka cuta

Hepatitis C core antigen shine furotin mai hoto ko bidiyo mai zagaya yanar gizo da sauri.Tun da core antigen wani ɓangare ne na cutar hanta na hepatitis C, yawanci ana iya samuwa a cikin jini makonni biyu bayan kamuwa da cuta.Tun da gwajin HCV core antigen ya fi sauƙi kuma ba shi da tsada fiye da gwajin lodin hoto, wasu masana suna ba da shawarar amfani da shi a cikin iyakantattun saitunan albarkatu.

Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) wata cuta ce da ke kai hari ga tsarin garkuwar jikin dan adam.Babu magani ga HIV.Ba kamar wasu ƙwayoyin cuta ba, kamar sanyi na gama gari, ba za a iya kawar da HIV daga jiki ba.Koyaya, akwai jiyya da ake samu.Yi magana da mai ba da lafiyar ku kuma duba ƙasa don ƙarin bayani

za mu iya kiran shi Tp.Tp yana nufin syphilis, cuta ce da ake ɗauka ta hanyar jima'i ta hanyar kamuwa da cuta ta treponema pallidum, ana iya yaduwa ta hanyar jima'i, jini, uwa da yaro.

Chimeric antigen na syphilis

antigen na syphilis

Rotavirus (RV)

Rotavirus kwayar cuta ce da ke haifar da gudawa da sauran alamun hanji.Yana da saurin yaduwa kuma shine mafi yawan sanadin cutar gudawa ga jarirai da kananan yara a duniya.Idan ka kalli rotavirus ta na'ura mai kwakwalwa, tana da siffar zagaye.Kalmar Latin don dabaran ita ce "rota," wanda ke bayanin yadda kwayar cutar ta sami sunan ta.

Human T-cell Lymphotropic Virus (HTLV)

Kwayar cutar EV71 tana haifar da kewayon sakamako daga kamuwa da cutar asymptomatic da HFMD mai laushi zuwa cututtukan jijiya tare da rikice-rikicen tsarin juyayi na tsakiya da gazawar zuciya.A cikin lokuta masu tsanani, yawan mace-mace na iya yin yawa, musamman a yara masu shekaru 5 zuwa ƙasa.Ana ɗaukar EV71 a matsayin mafi tsananin ƙwayar cuta ta neurotoxic kuma cutar EV71 mai tsanani ta zama babbar matsalar lafiyar jama'a a China.

Mura A ita ce mafi yawan sanadin kamuwa da mura, cututtukan mura, da yawancin annoba.Kwayar cutar mura A tana haifar da mura a cikin tsuntsaye da wasu dabbobi masu shayarwa.

Har ila yau mura na B yana haifar da annoba na yanayi amma an san shi kawai yana cutar da mutane da hatimi.Wannan iyakataccen kewayon mai masaukin baki a fili yana da alhakin rashin cututtukan cututtukan da mura B.

Cytomegalovirus (mai suna sy-toe-MEG-a-low-vy-rus), ko CMV, kwayar cuta ce ta gama gari wacce ke cutar da mutane kowane zamani.Fiye da rabin manya sun kamu da cutar CMV ta hanyar shekaru 40. Yawancin mutanen da suka kamu da CMV ba su nuna alamun ko alamu ba.Lokacin da aka haifi jariri tare da ciwon cytomegalovirus (CMV), ana kiransa CMV na haihuwa.

Kwayar cutar ta herpes simplex ta kasu kashi biyu: nau'in cutar ta herpes simplex nau'in 1 (HSV-1) da kuma nau'in cutar ta herpes simplex na 2 (HSV-2).

HSV-1 ana yada shi ne ta hanyar tuntuɓar baki zuwa baki don haifar da ciwon kai na baki (wanda zai iya haɗawa da alamun da aka sani da "ciwon sanyi"), amma kuma yana iya haifar da ciwon sanyi.

HSV-2 kamuwa da cuta ce ta hanyar jima'i da ke haifar da herpes.

Dukansu cututtukan HSV-1 da HSV-2 suna rayuwa tsawon rai.

Interferon-Gamma Release Assays (IGRAs) gwaje-gwaje ne na jini gaba ɗaya wanda zai iya taimakawa wajen gano kamuwa da cutar tarin fuka ta Mycobacterium.Ba sa taimakawa wajen bambanta kamuwa da cutar ta tarin fuka (LTBI) da cutar tarin fuka.IGRA guda biyu waɗanda Hukumar Abinci da Magunguna ta Amurka (FDA) ta amince da su na kasuwanci a cikin Amurka.

Ciwon numfashi na Gabas ta Tsakiya (MERS), wanda kuma aka fi sani da mura na raƙumi, kamuwa da cuta ne na numfashi na hoto ko bidiyo mai zagaya yanar gizo da sauri wanda ke haifar da cutar coronavirus mai alaƙa da Gabas ta Tsakiya (MERS-CoV).Alamun na iya bambanta daga babu, zuwa m, zuwa mai tsanani.Alamun alamun sun haɗa da zazzabi, tari, gudawa, da ƙarancin numfashi. Cutar ta fi tsanani a cikin waɗanda ke da wasu matsalolin lafiya.

Kwayar cutar Hepatitis G (HGV) wani abu ne da ba kasafai ke haifar da kumburin hanta ba.Kodayake an rubuta kamuwa da cuta na yau da kullun da viremia, shaidar tarihi ba ta da yawa, kuma matakan aminotransferase na jini yawanci al'ada ne.A wannan lokacin, rahoton HGV ga Sashen Kiwon Lafiya na Minnesota za a kula da shi azaman labari ne.

Cutar Zika cuta ce ta flavivirus da sauro ke haifar da ita wacce aka fara gano ta a Uganda a shekarar 1947 a cikin birai.Daga baya an gano shi a cikin mutane a cikin 1952 a Uganda da Jamhuriyar Tanzania.

Ebola Virus Disease (EVD) cuta ce da ba kasafai ba kuma mai saurin kisa a cikin mutane da wadanda ba dan adam ba.Kwayoyin cutar da ke haifar da EVD suna cikin yankin kudu da hamadar Sahara.Mutane na iya kamuwa da cutar ta EVD ta hanyar tuntuɓar dabbar da ta kamu da cutar (jemage ko kuma wanda ba ɗan adam ba) ko mara lafiya ko mataccen mutum da ya kamu da cutar Ebola.